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| Registros recuperados: 73 | |
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| Gul,B; Islam,M; Ahmad,S; Gul,S. |
| Spatial and temporal patterns of aboveground biomass and nutritive value of rangeland species with respect to the influence of grazing and soil moisture were investigated. The research was conducted during two years at the Tomagh Research Station, near Sanjawi, Ziarat District, Balochistan, Pakistan. This area is protected from grazing since 1998; however, some of the area is open for grazing. Tree sites were selected for research purposes: a protected plain, a protected hilly, and an unprotected plain grazed area. Sampling was carried out during the spring, summer and autumn seasons. Results revealed that soil moisture was greater at the protected than unprotected sites. The aboveground plant biomass was 66% to 76% lower at unprotected than protected... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Rangeland; Biomass production; Season; Semiarid; Grazing; Grass. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1851-56572016000100013 |
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| Galizoni, Flavia Maria; Ribeiro, Eduardo Magalhaes; Lopes, Elias Carlos; Chiodi, Rafael Eduardo; Reis, Ricardo Pereira. |
| O Alto-Médio São Francisco, inserido no bioma caatinga, está localizado na porção norte do estado de Minas, região semi-árida, marcada por uma distribuição muito irregular das chuvas no correr do ano. Esta região é alvo de projetos de irrigação, interessados principalmente nas águas do São Francisco, e na de seus principais afluentes. O objetivo deste artigo é analisar a relação entre comunidades de lavradores e água em um meio onde existe grande sazonalidade na disponibilidade natural de recursos hídricos e, ao mesmo tempo, incentivos maciços para projetos intensivos em uso de água. Procura analisar, principalmente, os manejos comunitários das águas realizados por agricultores familiares, a relação entre disponibilidade de água, produção de alimentos e... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Semi-árido; Agricultura familiar; Água; Semiarid; Family farmer; Water; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/106123 |
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| Silva,Shirlenne F; Carneiro,Maria S. de S.; Edvan,Ricardo L; Pereira,Elzânia S; Neto,Luiz B. de Morais; Pinto,Andréa P; Camilo,Danilo de A. |
| This research was conducted to evaluate the agronomic characteristics and chemical composition of Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) Steud grown under different residual heights in different seasons. The experimental design used was a complete randomized block in a split-plot. The plots consisted of three residual heights (70, 90 and 110 cm), and the subplots were four seasons (fall, winter, spring and summer) with four replicates. There was no (P>0.05) interaction between season and residual heights for agronomic characteristics. However, these features were influenced by the cutting season, with no significant effect (P>0.05) on residual height. Significant effects (P<0.05) were observed for dry matter, mineral matter, acid detergent fiber and... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Cutting management; Harvest time; Legumes; Nutritional value; Semiarid. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202017000100004 |
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| Santana,Diego José; Mângia,Sarah; Silveira- Filho,Ricardo Rodrigues da; Silva Barros,Lívia Cláudia da; Andrade,Igor; Napoli,Marcelo Felgueiras; Juncá,Flora; Garda,Adrian Antonio. |
| The Middle Jaguaribe River region is a poorly sampled area in the Caatingas domain, located in the eastern Ceará State, northeastern Brazil. The Brazilian government agencies considered this region as a priority area for conservation and inventories. In order to fill this biodiversity knowledge gap, we conducted a ten-day rapid inventory of the anuran fauna from April 11 to 20, 2014, surveying different physiognomies of the region. We recorded 19 anuran species belonging to five families: Bufonidae (2), Hylidae (5), Leptodactylidae (9), Microhylidae (2) and Odontophrynidae (1). Most inventories of Caatinga amphibians published to date have been conducted inside protected areas and/or of high altitude (mesic areas known as "brejos de altitude"). The list we... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Amphibians; Caatinga; Semiarid; Species list; Biodiversity. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032015000300201 |
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| Silva,Luiza Regina; Silva-Castro,Milene Maria da; Conceição,Adilva de Souza. |
| Abstract: This work presents a floristic survey of the family Bignoniaceae in the Raso da Catarina Ecoregion, Bahia, Brazil, considered as the main family of the Brazilian forests lianas. The samples analyzed were collected from September 2012 to May 2014. The analyses were supplemented with botanical collections kept in the herbaria: ALCB, HRB, HUEFS, IPA and PEUFR. The identifications were made based mainly on specialized bibliographies, protologues, photos of type collections and consulting of the collections in the herbaria that were visited. 11 genera and 20 species of the family were recorded. Fridericia Mart. and Handroanthus Mattos were the most representative genera (5spp.), followed by Jacaranda Juss (2spp.). The other genera presented only one... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Semiarid; Caatinga; Taxonomy; Diversity. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032018000400306 |
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| Araujo,Elton Lucio; Nogueira,Carlos Henrique Feitosa; Menezes Netto,Alexandre Carlos; Bezerra,Carlos Eduardo Souza. |
| The leafminer Liriomyza sativae Blanchard is an important insect pest on melon crops in Brazil. However, the information about its biology on melon (Cucumis melo L.) is scarce. Therefore, the aim of this research was to know some biological aspects of this pest, reared on melon plants, under laboratory conditions at 25°C. Our results showed that the biological cycle of L. sativae lasts 15.9±0.04 days (egg-adult), namely: egg (2.7±0.01 days), larva (4.1±0.03 days) and pupa (9.1±0.03 days). The sex ratio is 0.51 and the females live (19.3±1.09 days) longer than males (16.2±0.96 days). These results can help in the integrated management of L. sativae on melon crops and improve the systems for rearing this leafminer in laboratory. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report |
Palavras-chave: Insect pest; Cucurbitaceae; Biology; Semiarid. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782013000400003 |
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| Bezerra,Janieire Dorlamis Cordeiro; Ferreira,Geane Dias Gonçalves; Campos,José Maurício de Souza; Oliveira,Mauro Wagner de; Andrade,Albericio Pereira de; Nascimento Júnior,José Ribamar Silva do. |
| ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the biometric and chemical characteristics of five sugarcane varieties (RB 863129, RB 867515, RB 92579, RB 943365, and RB 98710) grown in a semi-arid climate for use as forage. The experiment was designed as randomized blocks, in a 5 × 2 factorial arrangement (five sugarcane varieties and two evaluation times, 407 and 483 days). Response variables included dry matter productivity, morphological characteristics, chemical composition, digestibility, and ratios among neutral detergent fiber (NDF), Brix, and Pol. For the biometric analyses, there was an interaction effect between the evaluated varieties and harvest times on the variables fresh matter yield, uncovered internodes, and stalk density (MID -middle internode... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Feeding; Forage; Semiarid; Sugar. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982017000500384 |
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| Lima,Jéssica Batista; Bovini,Massimo Giuseppe; Conceição,Adilva de Souza. |
| Abstract: This work presents a floristic survey of the subfamilies Bombacoideae, Byttnerioideae, Grewioideae and Helicterioideae (Malvaceae s.l.) in the Raso da Catarina Ecoregion (RCE), Bahia, Brazil. The samples analyzed were collected from September 2013 to May 2015. The analyses were supplemented with dried collections kept in the herbaria: ALCB, HRB, HUEFS, HUNEB, HST, IPA, PEUFR, R and RB. The identifications were based mainly on specialized bibliographies, protologues, types and herbaria collections. Ten genera and 22 species of the subfamilies were recorded, nine endemic to Brazil. Waltheria L. was the most representative genus with five species, followed by Ceiba Mill. and Melochia L. with three species each, Helicteres L., Luehea Willd., Pachira... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Caatinga; Morphology; Semiarid; Taxonomy. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032019000300307 |
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| Vieira,Diego Daltro; Melo,José Iranildo Miranda de; Conceição,Adilva de Souza. |
| Raso da Catarina is one of the eight Ecoregions recognized for the Caatinga biome. This work includes the taxonomic study of Boraginales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl in the Ecoregion Raso da Catarina, Bahia state, Brazil. The samples analyzed were collected from March 2009 to July 2013. The analyses were supplemented with dried collections kept in the herbaria: ALCB, IPA, HRB, HST, HTSA, HUEFS, HVASF, PEUFR and UFP. Two families, five genera and 16 species were recorded. The Cordiaceae family was represented by genera Cordia L. [C. glabrata (Mart.) A.DC., C. rufescens A.DC., C. superba Cham. and C. trichotoma (Vell.) Arráb. exSteud.] and Varronia P.Browne [V. curassavica Jacq., V. globosa Jacq., V. leucocephala (Moric.) J.S.Mill. and V. leucomalloides... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Floristic; Taxonomy; Semiarid; Caatinga; Diversity. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032015000300206 |
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| FERREIRA,ANDRÉ DA SILVA; ROCHA,AGDA ALVES DA. |
| ABSTRACTSpecies of Cerambycidae were inventoried in an area of Caatinga (dryland) vegetation in the municipality of Aracatu, Bahia State, Brazil, between August/2012 and July/2013. The insects were collected using light traps, active searches, and white cloth trapping. A total of 716 specimens of Cerambycidae were collected; 665 of them were identified as belonging to 107 species, 84 genera, 30 tribes, and 3 subfamilies. The speciesPhaedinus carbonelli Monné, 1999,Lepturges (Lepturges) fasciculatoides Gilmour, 1962,Hoplistonychus bondari Melzer, 1930,Ataxia arenaria Martins & Galileo, 2013 were new records for Bahia;Nesozineus obscurus Hoffmann, 1984 is new record for Brazil. The subfamily Cerambycinae demonstrated the greatest richness, with 56... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Neotropical Region; Inventory; Semiarid. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015002500363 |
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| Andrade,Alexandro Pereira; Andrade,Alberício Pereira de; Silva,Divan Soares da; Santos,Edson Mauro; Silva,Ivandro de França da; Rêgo,Elizanilda Ramalho do; Bruno,Riselane de Lucena Alcântara. |
| The objective of this study was to evaluate the chemical composition of leaves of maniçoba (Manihot sp.) according to their development stage and their relationship with the soil characteristics. For this purpose, plants in their natural growth areas in the semiarid region of Paraíba State, Brazil, were sampled. Leaves of maniçoba collected in five different locations at four different development stages were harvested and characterized: expanding leaf, completely expanded leaf, leaf at the beginning of senescence and a pool (mixture of all leaves). The evaluated traits were: dry matter, crude protein, neutral detergent fiber, acid detergent fiber, neutral detergent insoluble protein, acid detergent insoluble protein, ash, lignin, cellulose, hemicellulose,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Caatinga; Forage; Semiarid; Xerophilous plants. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982014000400161 |
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| Farias Júnior, José Aminthas de; Arriel, Eder Ferreira; Lúcio, Assíria Maria Ferreira da Nóbrega; Freire, Antonio Lucineudo de Oliveira; dos Santos, Rivaldo Vital; Lucena, Rosivânia Jerônimo. |
| Dotada de grande resistência à seca, Cnidoscolus quercifolius Pohl (faveleira) é uma espécie que pode ser usada como forrageira, medicinal, alimentação humana, biodiesel e para recuperação de áreas degradadas. Entretanto, apresenta dificuldade de enraizamento pela técnica da estaquia e, por isto, foi avaliada a técnica alternativa da alporquia. Os tratamentos foram constituídos por substratos e concentrações de AIA (ácido indolacético). Foi observado um percentual de 46% de enraizamento no rejeito de vermiculita, com ganho significativo de matéria seca radicular. Não houve efeito significativo das doses de AIA, para as variáveis analisadas. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Recursos Florestais; Genética Vegetal Substratos; Fitorreguladores; Semiárido; Impacto ambiental; Rejeito de mineração Substrates; Phytoregulators; Semiarid; Environmental impact; Mining waste. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/449 |
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| Frosi,Gabriella; Harand,Wolfgang; Oliveira,Marciel Teixeira de; Pereira,Silvia; Cabral,Simone Pereira; Montenegro,Abelardo Antônio de Assunção; Santos,Mauro Guida. |
| ABSTRACT The effects of water deficit on physiological and biochemical variables of young plants of two tropical woody species, Pachira aquatica and Sterculia foetida, and their recovery abilities were measured. Leaf water potential, gas exchange and selected carbon metabolism components were measured in a greenhouse experiment with control, moderate and severe water deficit treatments. Under severe drought stress, gas exchange and chlorophyll fluorescence decreased in both species compared to their respective controls. After rehydration, P. aquatica and S. foetida showed a partial and full recovery of the measured variables, respectively. In addition, a decrease and an increase in photosynthetic pigments were observed for P. aquatica and S. foetida,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Chlorophyll fluorescence; Climate changes; Gas exchange; Semiarid; Water deficit. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062017000200153 |
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| Registros recuperados: 73 | |
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